Gut health is a rapidly evolving area of nutrition science, and consumer interest continues to grow, but what does the evidence actually show? This session reviews key functions of the gut microbiome and its relationship to health outcomes, translating emerging science into practical applications for nutrition professionals. Participants will gain clarity on the differences between fermented foods, probiotics, and prebiotics, highlighting strain and dose relevance, and the impact of various complex carbohydrates on modulating the microbiota. The presentation also covers practical considerations such as label reading and strategies to incorporate microbiome-supporting foods into everyday eating patterns.
At the end of the session participants will:
1. Describe the functions of the gut microbiome and how it may affect health and wellness.
2. Compare and contrast fermented foods, probiotics, and prebiotics.
3. Recall current evidence-based use of fermented foods, probiotics, and prebiotics.
